PRESIDENT WILLIAM McKINLEY
25th President of the United States
(March 4, 1897 to September 14, 1901)Nickname: "Idol of Ohio"
Born: January 29, 1843, in Niles, Ohio
Died: September 14, 1901, in Buffalo, New YorkFather: William McKinley
Mother: Nancy Campbell Allison McKinley
Married: Ida Saxton (1847-1907), on January 25, 1871
Children: Katherine McKinley (1871-75); Ida McKinley (1873)Religion: Methodist
Education: Attended Allegheny College
Occupation: Lawyer
Political Party: Republican
Other Government Positions:
- Member of U.S. House of Representatives, 1877-91
- Governor of Ohio, 1892-96
Presidential Salary: $50,000/year
- Enacted the highest tariff in history in 1897 in an effort to protect American jobs.
- Oversaw the U.S. victory in the Spanish-American War (1898), which placed the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico under U.S. rule.
- Signed the Gold Standard Act of 1900, which made gold the basis of the U.S. currency.
- Sent troops to China to help put down the Boxer Rebellion of 1900.
- McKinley was the first presidential candidate to campaign over the telephone.
- McKinley was the third president to be assassinated.
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